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Van toepassing op:
SQL Server SSIS Integration Runtime in Azure Data Factory
Nadat je programmatisch verbonden componenten hebt, selecteer je de kolommen uit upstream componenten die je gaat transformeren of doorgeven aan downstreamcomponenten. Als je geen invoerkolommen selecteert voor je component, ontvangt de component geen rijen van de dataflowtaak.
Kolommen selecteren
Roep de GetVirtualInput methode aan om de lijst van beschikbare kolommen van een upstream-component op te halen, en roep vervolgens de SetUsageType methode van de ontwerp-component instantie aan om kolommen te selecteren uit de virtuele invoerkolomcollectie. Wanneer je deze methode aanroept, maakt de component een nieuwe invoerkolom aan in zijn invoerkolomcollectie die dezelfde afstammings-ID heeft als de overeenkomstige kolom in de uitvoercollectie van de upstream-component.
Selecteer kolommen niet door de SetUsageType methode van het virtuele invoerobject direct aan te roepen, omdat dit de mogelijkheid van de component om kolommen te weigeren op basis van ongeschikte datatypes of andere eigenschappen omzeilt.
Sample
Het volgende codevoorbeeld laat zien hoe je de ontwerptijd-instantie van een component kunt gebruiken om de kolommen voor een component te selecteren.
using System;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.Wrapper;
namespace Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Samples
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Create a package and add a Data Flow task.
Package package = new Package();
Executable e = package.Executables.Add("STOCK:PipelineTask");
TaskHost thMainPipe = e as TaskHost;
MainPipe dataFlowTask = thMainPipe.InnerObject as MainPipe;
// Add an OLE DB connection manager to the package.
ConnectionManager conMgr = package.Connections.Add("OLEDB");
conMgr.ConnectionString = "Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;" +
"Data Source=<servername>;Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;" +
"Integrated Security=SSPI;";
conMgr.Name = "SSIS Connection Manager for OLE DB";
conMgr.Description = "OLE DB connection to the AdventureWorks database.";
// Create and configure an OLE DB source component.
IDTSComponentMetaData100 source =
dataFlowTask.ComponentMetaDataCollection.New();
source.ComponentClassID = "DTSAdapter.OleDbSource";
// Create the design-time instance of the source.
CManagedComponentWrapper srcDesignTime = source.Instantiate();
// The ProvideComponentProperties method creates a default output.
srcDesignTime.ProvideComponentProperties();
// Assign the connection manager.
source.RuntimeConnectionCollection[0].ConnectionManager =
DtsConvert.GetExtendedInterface(conMgr);
// Set the custom properties of the source.
srcDesignTime.SetComponentProperty("AccessMode", 2);
srcDesignTime.SetComponentProperty("SqlCommand",
"Select * from Production.Product");
// Connect to the data source,
// and then update the metadata for the source.
srcDesignTime.AcquireConnections(null);
srcDesignTime.ReinitializeMetaData();
srcDesignTime.ReleaseConnections();
// Create and configure an OLE DB destination.
IDTSComponentMetaData100 destination =
dataFlowTask.ComponentMetaDataCollection.New();
destination.ComponentClassID = "DTSAdapter.OleDbDestination";
// Create the design-time instance of the destination.
CManagedComponentWrapper destDesignTime = destination.Instantiate();
// The ProvideComponentProperties method creates a default input.
destDesignTime.ProvideComponentProperties();
// Create the path from source to destination.
IDTSPath100 path = dataFlowTask.PathCollection.New();
path.AttachPathAndPropagateNotifications(source.OutputCollection[0],
destination.InputCollection[0]);
// Get the destination's default input and virtual input.
IDTSInput100 input = destination.InputCollection[0];
IDTSVirtualInput100 vInput = input.GetVirtualInput();
// Iterate through the virtual input column collection.
foreach (IDTSVirtualInputColumn100 vColumn in vInput.VirtualInputColumnCollection)
{
// Call the SetUsageType method of the destination
// to add each available virtual input column as an input column.
destDesignTime.SetUsageType(
input.ID, vInput, vColumn.LineageID, DTSUsageType.UT_READONLY);
}
// Verify that the columns have been added to the input.
foreach (IDTSInputColumn100 inputColumn in destination.InputCollection[0].InputColumnCollection)
Console.WriteLine(inputColumn.Name);
Console.Read();
// Add other components to the data flow and connect them.
}
}
}
Imports Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime
Imports Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline
Imports Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.Wrapper
Module Module1
Sub Main()
' Create a package and add a Data Flow task.
Dim package As Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Package = _
New Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Package()
Dim e As Executable = package.Executables.Add("STOCK:PipelineTask")
Dim thMainPipe As Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.TaskHost = _
CType(e, Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.TaskHost)
Dim dataFlowTask As MainPipe = CType(thMainPipe.InnerObject, MainPipe)
' Add an OLE DB connection manager to the package.
Dim conMgr As ConnectionManager = package.Connections.Add("OLEDB")
conMgr.ConnectionString = "Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;" & _
"Data Source=<servername>;Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;" & _
"Integrated Security=SSPI;"
conMgr.Name = "SSIS Connection Manager for OLE DB"
conMgr.Description = "OLE DB connection to the AdventureWorks database."
' Create and configure an OLE DB source component.
Dim source As IDTSComponentMetaData100 = _
dataFlowTask.ComponentMetaDataCollection.New
source.ComponentClassID = "DTSAdapter.OleDbSource"
' Create the design-time instance of the source.
Dim srcDesignTime As CManagedComponentWrapper = source.Instantiate
' The ProvideComponentProperties method creates a default output.
srcDesignTime.ProvideComponentProperties()
' Assign the connection manager.
source.RuntimeConnectionCollection(0).ConnectionManager = _
DtsConvert.GetExtendedInterface(conMgr)
' Set the custom properties of the source.
srcDesignTime.SetComponentProperty("AccessMode", 2)
srcDesignTime.SetComponentProperty("SqlCommand", _
"Select * from Production.Product")
' Connect to the data source,
' and then update the metadata for the source.
srcDesignTime.AcquireConnections(Nothing)
srcDesignTime.ReinitializeMetaData()
srcDesignTime.ReleaseConnections()
' Create and configure an OLE DB destination.
Dim destination As IDTSComponentMetaData100 = _
dataFlowTask.ComponentMetaDataCollection.New
destination.ComponentClassID = "DTSAdapter.OleDbDestination"
' Create the design-time instance of the destination.
Dim destDesignTime As CManagedComponentWrapper = destination.Instantiate
' The ProvideComponentProperties method creates a default input.
destDesignTime.ProvideComponentProperties()
' Create the path from source to destination.
Dim path As IDTSPath100 = dataFlowTask.PathCollection.New
path.AttachPathAndPropagateNotifications(source.OutputCollection(0), _
destination.InputCollection(0))
' Get the destination's default input and virtual input.
Dim input As IDTSInput100 = destination.InputCollection(0)
Dim vInput As IDTSVirtualInput100 = input.GetVirtualInput
' Iterate through the virtual input column collection.
For Each vColumn As IDTSVirtualInputColumn100 In vInput.VirtualInputColumnCollection
' Call the SetUsageType method of the destination
' to add each available virtual input column as an input column.
destDesignTime.SetUsageType(input.ID, vInput, vColumn.LineageID, DTSUsageType.UT_READONLY)
Next
' Verify that the columns have been added to the input.
For Each inputColumn As IDTSInputColumn100 In destination.InputCollection(0).InputColumnCollection
Console.WriteLine(inputColumn.Name)
Next
Console.Read()
' Add other components to the data flow and connect them.
End Sub
End Module