Console.ForegroundColor Egenskap
Definition
Viktigt
En del information gäller för förhandsversionen av en produkt och kan komma att ändras avsevärt innan produkten blir allmänt tillgänglig. Microsoft lämnar inga garantier, uttryckliga eller underförstådda, avseende informationen som visas här.
Hämtar eller anger konsolens förgrundsfärg.
public:
static property ConsoleColor ForegroundColor { ConsoleColor get(); void set(ConsoleColor value); };
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("android")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("ios")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("tvos")]
public static ConsoleColor ForegroundColor { get; set; }
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")]
public static ConsoleColor ForegroundColor { get; set; }
public static ConsoleColor ForegroundColor { get; set; }
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("android")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("ios")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("tvos")>]
static member ForegroundColor : ConsoleColor with get, set
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")>]
static member ForegroundColor : ConsoleColor with get, set
static member ForegroundColor : ConsoleColor with get, set
Public Shared Property ForegroundColor As ConsoleColor
Egenskapsvärde
En ConsoleColor som anger konsolens förgrundsfärg, det vill: färgen på varje tecken som visas. Standardvärdet är grått.
- Attribut
Undantag
Färgen som anges i en uppsättningsåtgärd är inte en giltig medlem i ConsoleColor.
Användaren har inte behörighet att utföra den här åtgärden.
Ett I/O-fel uppstod.
Exempel
I följande exempel kontrolleras om konsolens bakgrundsfärg är svart och, om den är det, ändrar den bakgrundsfärgen till röd och förgrundsfärgen till svart.
using System;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
if (Console.BackgroundColor == ConsoleColor.Black) {
Console.BackgroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Black;
Console.Clear();
}
}
}
open System
if Console.BackgroundColor = ConsoleColor.Black then
Console.BackgroundColor <- ConsoleColor.Red
Console.ForegroundColor <- ConsoleColor.Black
Console.Clear()
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
If Console.BackgroundColor = ConsoleColor.Black Then
Console.BackgroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Black
Console.Clear()
End If
End Sub
End Module
I följande exempel sparas värdena för ConsoleColor uppräkningen i en matris och de aktuella värdena BackgroundColor för egenskaperna och ForegroundColor sparas i variablerna. Den ändrar sedan förgrundsfärgen ConsoleColor till varje färg i uppräkningen förutom till den färg som matchar den aktuella bakgrunden, och ändrar bakgrundsfärgen till varje färg i ConsoleColor uppräkningen förutom till den färg som matchar den aktuella förgrunden. (Om förgrundsfärgen är samma som bakgrundsfärgen visas inte texten.) Slutligen anropas ResetColor metoden för att återställa de ursprungliga konsolfärgerna.
using System;
class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
// Get an array with the values of ConsoleColor enumeration members.
ConsoleColor[] colors = (ConsoleColor[]) ConsoleColor.GetValues(typeof(ConsoleColor));
// Save the current background and foreground colors.
ConsoleColor currentBackground = Console.BackgroundColor;
ConsoleColor currentForeground = Console.ForegroundColor;
// Display all foreground colors except the one that matches the background.
Console.WriteLine("All the foreground colors except {0}, the background color:",
currentBackground);
foreach (var color in colors) {
if (color == currentBackground) continue;
Console.ForegroundColor = color;
Console.WriteLine(" The foreground color is {0}.", color);
}
Console.WriteLine();
// Restore the foreground color.
Console.ForegroundColor = currentForeground;
// Display each background color except the one that matches the current foreground color.
Console.WriteLine("All the background colors except {0}, the foreground color:",
currentForeground);
foreach (var color in colors) {
if (color == currentForeground) continue;
Console.BackgroundColor = color;
Console.WriteLine(" The background color is {0}.", color);
}
// Restore the original console colors.
Console.ResetColor();
Console.WriteLine("\nOriginal colors restored...");
}
}
//The example displays output like the following:
// All the foreground colors except DarkCyan, the background color:
// The foreground color is Black.
// The foreground color is DarkBlue.
// The foreground color is DarkGreen.
// The foreground color is DarkRed.
// The foreground color is DarkMagenta.
// The foreground color is DarkYellow.
// The foreground color is Gray.
// The foreground color is DarkGray.
// The foreground color is Blue.
// The foreground color is Green.
// The foreground color is Cyan.
// The foreground color is Red.
// The foreground color is Magenta.
// The foreground color is Yellow.
// The foreground color is White.
//
// All the background colors except White, the foreground color:
// The background color is Black.
// The background color is DarkBlue.
// The background color is DarkGreen.
// The background color is DarkCyan.
// The background color is DarkRed.
// The background color is DarkMagenta.
// The background color is DarkYellow.
// The background color is Gray.
// The background color is DarkGray.
// The background color is Blue.
// The background color is Green.
// The background color is Cyan.
// The background color is Red.
// The background color is Magenta.
// The background color is Yellow.
//
// Original colors restored...
open System
// Get an array with the values of ConsoleColor enumeration members.
let colors = ConsoleColor.GetValues<ConsoleColor>()
// Save the current background and foreground colors.
let currentBackground = Console.BackgroundColor
let currentForeground = Console.ForegroundColor
// Display all foreground colors except the one that matches the background.
printfn $"All the foreground colors except {currentBackground}, the background color:"
for color in colors do
if color <> currentBackground then
Console.ForegroundColor <- color
printfn $" The foreground color is {color}."
printfn ""
// Restore the foreground color.
Console.ForegroundColor <- currentForeground;
// Display each background color except the one that matches the current foreground color.
printfn $"All the background colors except {currentForeground}, the foreground color:"
for color in colors do
if color <> currentForeground then
Console.BackgroundColor <- color
printfn $" The background color is {color}."
// Restore the original console colors.
Console.ResetColor()
printfn "\nOriginal colors restored..."
//The example displays output like the following:
// All the foreground colors except DarkCyan, the background color:
// The foreground color is Black.
// The foreground color is DarkBlue.
// The foreground color is DarkGreen.
// The foreground color is DarkRed.
// The foreground color is DarkMagenta.
// The foreground color is DarkYellow.
// The foreground color is Gray.
// The foreground color is DarkGray.
// The foreground color is Blue.
// The foreground color is Green.
// The foreground color is Cyan.
// The foreground color is Red.
// The foreground color is Magenta.
// The foreground color is Yellow.
// The foreground color is White.
//
// All the background colors except White, the foreground color:
// The background color is Black.
// The background color is DarkBlue.
// The background color is DarkGreen.
// The background color is DarkCyan.
// The background color is DarkRed.
// The background color is DarkMagenta.
// The background color is DarkYellow.
// The background color is Gray.
// The background color is DarkGray.
// The background color is Blue.
// The background color is Green.
// The background color is Cyan.
// The background color is Red.
// The background color is Magenta.
// The background color is Yellow.
//
// Original colors restored...
Public Module Example
Public Sub Main()
' Get an array with the values of ConsoleColor enumeration members.
Dim colors() As ConsoleColor = ConsoleColor.GetValues(GetType(ConsoleColor))
' Save the current background and foreground colors.
Dim currentBackground As ConsoleColor = Console.BackgroundColor
Dim currentForeground As ConsoleColor = Console.ForegroundColor
' Display all foreground colors except the one that matches the background.
Console.WriteLine("All the foreground colors except {0}, the background color:",
currentBackground)
For Each color In colors
If color = currentBackground Then Continue For
Console.ForegroundColor = color
Console.WriteLine(" The foreground color is {0}.", color)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
' Restore the foreground color.
Console.ForegroundColor = currentForeground
' Display each background color except the one that matches the current foreground color.
Console.WriteLine("All the background colors except {0}, the foreground color:",
currentForeground)
For Each color In colors
If color = currentForeground then Continue For
Console.BackgroundColor = color
Console.WriteLine(" The background color is {0}.", color)
Next
' Restore the original console colors.
Console.ResetColor
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("Original colors restored...")
End Sub
End Module
'The example displays output like the following:
' The background color is DarkCyan.
' The background color is DarkRed.
' The background color is DarkMagenta.
' The background color is DarkYellow.
' The background color is Gray.
' The background color is DarkGray.
' The background color is Blue.
' The background color is Green.
' The background color is Cyan.
' The background color is Red.
' The background color is Magenta.
' The background color is Yellow.
'
' Original colors restored...
Kommentarer
En get-åtgärd för ett Windows-baserat program, där en konsol inte finns, returnerar Gray.
Unix-system tillhandahåller ingen allmän mekanism för att hämta de aktuella konsolfärgerna. Därför returneras ForegroundColor tills den har angetts på ett explicit sätt (med hjälp av (ConsoleColor)-1 setter).