DetailsViewInsertEventHandler Delegera

Definition

Namnområde:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Sammansättning:
System.Web.dll

Representerar den metod som hanterar händelsen för ItemInserting en DetailsView kontroll.

public delegate void DetailsViewInsertEventHandler(System::Object ^ sender, DetailsViewInsertEventArgs ^ e);
public delegate void DetailsViewInsertEventHandler(object sender, DetailsViewInsertEventArgs e);
type DetailsViewInsertEventHandler = delegate of obj * DetailsViewInsertEventArgs -> unit
Public Delegate Sub DetailsViewInsertEventHandler(sender As Object, e As DetailsViewInsertEventArgs)

Parametrar

sender
Object

Källan till händelsen.

e
DetailsViewInsertEventArgs

En DetailsViewInsertEventArgs som innehåller händelsedata.

Exempel

I följande kodexempel visas hur du programmatiskt lägger till ett DetailsViewInsertEventHandler ombud till ItemInserting händelsen för en DetailsView kontroll.


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
  
  void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {

    // Create a new DetailsView object.
    DetailsView customerDetailsView = new DetailsView();

    // Set the DetailsView object's properties.
    customerDetailsView.ID = "CustomerDetailsView";
    customerDetailsView.DataSourceID = "DetailsViewSource";
    customerDetailsView.AutoGenerateRows = true;
    customerDetailsView.AutoGenerateInsertButton = true;
    customerDetailsView.AllowPaging = true;
    customerDetailsView.DataKeyNames = new String[1] { "CustomerID" };
    
    // Programmatically register the event-handling method
    // for the ItemInserted event of a DetailsView control.
    customerDetailsView.ItemInserting += new DetailsViewInsertEventHandler(this.CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserting);

    // Add the DetailsView object to the Controls collection
    // of the PlaceHolder control.
    DetailsViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customerDetailsView);

  }

  void CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserting(Object sender, DetailsViewInsertEventArgs e)
  {
    // Use the Values property to retrieve the key field value.
    String keyValue = e.Values["CustomerID"].ToString();

    // Insert the record only if the key field is four characters
    // long; otherwise, cancel the insert operation.
    if (keyValue.Length == 4)
    {
      // Change the key field value to upper case before inserting 
      // the record in the data source.
      e.Values["CustomerID"] = keyValue.ToUpper();

      MessageLabel.Text = "";
    }
    else
    {
      MessageLabel.Text = "The key field must have four digits.";
      e.Cancel = true;
    }

  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>DetailsViewInsertEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>DetailsViewInsertEventHandler Example</h3>
        
      <!-- Use a PlaceHolder control as the container for the -->
      <!-- dynamically generated DetailsView control.         -->       
      <asp:PlaceHolder id="DetailsViewPlaceHolder"
        runat="server"/>
        
      <br/><br/>
      
      <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
          
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], 
          [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        insertcommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
        connectionstring=
          "<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
  
  Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)

    ' Create a new DetailsView object.
    Dim customerDetailsView As New DetailsView()

    ' Set the DetailsView object's properties.
    customerDetailsView.ID = "CustomerDetailsView"
    customerDetailsView.DataSourceID = "DetailsViewSource"
    customerDetailsView.AutoGenerateRows = True
    customerDetailsView.AutoGenerateInsertButton = True
    customerDetailsView.AllowPaging = True
    
    Dim keyArray() As String = {"CustomerID"}
    customerDetailsView.DataKeyNames = keyArray
    
    ' Programmatically register the event-handling method
    ' for the ItemInserted event of a DetailsView control.
    AddHandler customerDetailsView.ItemInserting, AddressOf CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserting

    ' Add the DetailsView object to the Controls collection
    ' of the PlaceHolder control.
    DetailsViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customerDetailsView)

  End Sub

  Sub CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserting(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DetailsViewInsertEventArgs)
    
    ' Use the Values property to retrieve the key field value.
    Dim keyValue As String = e.Values("CustomerID").ToString()

    ' Insert the record only if the key field is four characters
    ' long; otherwise, cancel the insert operation.
    If keyValue.Length = 4 Then
    
      ' Change the key field value to upper case before inserting 
      ' the record in the data source.
      e.Values("CustomerID") = keyValue.ToUpper()
      
      MessageLabel.Text = ""
    
    Else
    
      MessageLabel.Text = "The key field must have four digits."
      e.Cancel = True
    
    End If

  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>DetailsViewInsertEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>DetailsViewInsertEventHandler Example</h3>
        
      <!-- Use a PlaceHolder control as the container for the -->
      <!-- dynamically generated DetailsView control.         -->       
      <asp:PlaceHolder id="DetailsViewPlaceHolder"
        runat="server"/>
        
      <br/><br/>
      
      <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
          
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], 
          [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        insertcommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
        connectionstring=
          "<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Följande kodexempel visar hur du deklarativt lägger till ett DetailsViewInsertEventHandler ombud i ItemInserting händelsen för en DetailsView kontroll.


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserting(Object sender, 
    DetailsViewInsertEventArgs e)
  {
    // Use the Values property to retrieve the key field value.
    String keyValue = e.Values["CustomerID"].ToString();

    // Insert the record only if the key field is four characters
    // long; otherwise, cancel the insert operation.
    if (keyValue.Length == 4)
    {
      // Change the key field value to upper case before inserting 
      // the record in the data source.
      e.Values["CustomerID"] = keyValue.ToUpper();

      MessageLabel.Text = "";
    }
    else
    {
      MessageLabel.Text = "The key field must have four digits.";
      e.Cancel = true;
    }

  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>DetailsViewInsertEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>DetailsViewInsertEventHandler Example</h3>
                
        <asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailsView"
          datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
          datakeynames="CustomerID"
          autogenerateinsertbutton="true"  
          autogeneraterows="true"
          allowpaging="true"
          oniteminserting="CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserting" 
          runat="server">
               
          <fieldheaderstyle backcolor="Navy"
            forecolor="White"/>
                    
        </asp:detailsview>
        
        <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
          forecolor="Red"
          runat="server"/>
            
        <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
        <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
        <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
        <!-- from the web.config file.                            -->
        <asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
          selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], 
            [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
          insertcommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], 
            [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], 
            [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, 
            @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
          connectionstring=
          "<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
          runat="server"/>
            
      </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" autoeventwireup="false" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Sub CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserting(ByVal sender As Object, _
    ByVal e As DetailsViewInsertEventArgs) _
    Handles CustomerDetailsView.ItemInserting
  
    ' Use the Values property to retrieve the key field value.
    Dim keyValue As String = e.Values("CustomerID").ToString()

    ' Insert the record only if the key field is four characters
    ' long; otherwise, cancel the insert operation.
    If keyValue.Length = 4 Then
    
      ' Change the key field value to upper case before inserting 
      ' the record in the data source.
      e.Values("CustomerID") = keyValue.ToUpper()
      
      MessageLabel.Text = ""
    
    Else
    
      MessageLabel.Text = "The key field must have four digits."
      e.Cancel = True
    
    End If

  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>DetailsViewInsertEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>DetailsViewInsertEventHandler Example</h3>
                
        <asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailsView"
          datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
          datakeynames="CustomerID"
          autogenerateinsertbutton="true"  
          autogeneraterows="true"
          allowpaging="true"
          oniteminserting="CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserting" 
          runat="server">
               
          <fieldheaderstyle backcolor="Navy"
            forecolor="White"/>
                    
        </asp:detailsview>
        
        <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
          forecolor="Red"
          runat="server"/>
            
        <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
        <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
        <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
        <!-- from the web.config file.                            -->
        <asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
          selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], 
            [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
          insertcommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], 
            [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], 
            [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, 
            @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
          connectionstring=
          "<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
          runat="server"/>
            
      </form>
  </body>
</html>

Kommentarer

Kontrollen DetailsView genererar ItemInserting händelsen när en Infoga-knapp (en knapp med dess CommandName egenskap inställd på "Infoga") i kontrollen klickas, men innan DetailsView kontrollen infogar posten. På så sätt kan du ange en händelsehanterare som utför en anpassad rutin, till exempel HTML-kodning av värdena för en post innan du infogar den i datakällan, när den här händelsen inträffar.

När du skapar ett DetailsViewInsertEventHandler ombud identifierar du den metod som ska hantera händelsen. Om du vill associera händelsen med händelsehanteraren lägger du till en instans av ombudet till händelsen. Händelsehanteraren anropas när händelsen inträffar, såvida du inte tar bort ombudet. Mer information om ombud för händelsehanterare finns i Hantera och höja händelser.

Tilläggsmetoder

Name Description
GetMethodInfo(Delegate)

Hämtar ett objekt som representerar den metod som representeras av det angivna ombudet.

Gäller för

Se även