AutomationElement.GetCachedPropertyValue Metod

Definition

Hämtar det cachelagrade värdet för den angivna egenskapen från en AutomationElement.

Överlagringar

Name Description
GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationProperty)

Hämtar värdet för den angivna egenskapen från cachen för den här AutomationElement. Ett lämpligt standardvärde för egenskapstypen returneras för egenskaper som inte uttryckligen stöds av målgränssnittselementet (UI).

GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationProperty, Boolean)

Hämtar värdet för den angivna egenskapen från cacheminnet för den här AutomationElement, och ignorerar eventuellt alla standardegenskaper.

Kommentarer

GetCachedPropertyValue hämtar den angivna egenskapen från cacheminnet för AutomationElement. Om du vill hämta den aktuella egenskapen anropar du GetCurrentPropertyValue.

GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationProperty)

Hämtar värdet för den angivna egenskapen från cachen för den här AutomationElement. Ett lämpligt standardvärde för egenskapstypen returneras för egenskaper som inte uttryckligen stöds av målgränssnittselementet (UI).

public:
 System::Object ^ GetCachedPropertyValue(System::Windows::Automation::AutomationProperty ^ property);
public object GetCachedPropertyValue(System.Windows.Automation.AutomationProperty property);
member this.GetCachedPropertyValue : System.Windows.Automation.AutomationProperty -> obj
Public Function GetCachedPropertyValue (property As AutomationProperty) As Object

Parametrar

property
AutomationProperty

Identifieraren för egenskapen som ska hämtas.

Returer

Ett objekt som innehåller värdet för den angivna egenskapen.

Undantag

Den begärda egenskapen finns inte i cacheminnet.

Användargränssnittet (UI) för AutomationElement finns inte längre.

Exempel

Följande visar hur den här metoden kan användas för att hämta en cachelagrad egenskap.

/// <summary>
/// Caches and retrieves properties for a list item by using CacheRequest.Push.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="autoElement">Element from which to retrieve a child element.</param>
/// <remarks>
/// This code demonstrates various aspects of caching. It is not intended to be 
/// an example of a useful method.
/// </remarks>
private void CachePropertiesByPush(AutomationElement elementList)
{
    // Set up the request.
    CacheRequest cacheRequest = new CacheRequest();

    // Do not get a full reference to the cached objects, only to their cached properties and patterns.
    cacheRequest.AutomationElementMode = AutomationElementMode.None;

    // Cache all elements, regardless of whether they are control or content elements.
    cacheRequest.TreeFilter = Automation.RawViewCondition;

    // Property and pattern to cache.
    cacheRequest.Add(AutomationElement.NameProperty);
    cacheRequest.Add(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern);

    // Activate the request.
    cacheRequest.Push();

    // Obtain an element and cache the requested items.
    Condition cond = new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.IsSelectionItemPatternAvailableProperty, true);
    AutomationElement elementListItem = elementList.FindFirst(TreeScope.Children, cond);

    // At this point, you could call another method that creates a CacheRequest and calls Push/Pop.
    // While that method was retrieving automation elements, the CacheRequest set in this method 
    // would not be active. 

    // Deactivate the request.
    cacheRequest.Pop();

    // Retrieve the cached property and pattern.
    String itemName = elementListItem.Cached.Name;
    SelectionItemPattern pattern = elementListItem.GetCachedPattern(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern) as SelectionItemPattern;

    // The following is an alternative way of retrieving the Name property.
    itemName = elementListItem.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty) as String;

    // This is yet another way, which returns AutomationElement.NotSupported if the element does
    // not supply a value. If the second parameter is false, a default name is returned.
    object objName = elementListItem.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty, true);
    if (objName == AutomationElement.NotSupported)
    {
        itemName = "Unknown";
    }
    else
    {
        itemName = objName as String;
    }

    // The following call raises an exception, because only the cached properties are available, 
    //  as specified by cacheRequest.AutomationElementMode. If AutomationElementMode had its
    //  default value (Full), this call would be valid.
    /*** bool enabled = elementListItem.Current.IsEnabled; ***/
}
''' <summary>
''' Caches and retrieves properties for a list item by using CacheRequest.Push.
''' </summary>
''' <param name="elementList">Element from which to retrieve a child element.</param>
''' <remarks>
''' This code demonstrates various aspects of caching. It is not intended to be 
''' an example of a useful method.
''' </remarks>
Private Sub CachePropertiesByPush(ByVal elementList As AutomationElement)
    ' Set up the request.
    Dim cacheRequest As New CacheRequest()

    ' Do not get a full reference to the cached objects, only to their cached properties and patterns.
    cacheRequest.AutomationElementMode = AutomationElementMode.None

    ' Cache all elements, regardless of whether they are control or content elements.
    cacheRequest.TreeFilter = Automation.RawViewCondition

    ' Property and pattern to cache.
    cacheRequest.Add(AutomationElement.NameProperty)
    cacheRequest.Add(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern)

    ' Activate the request.
    cacheRequest.Push()

    ' Obtain an element and cache the requested items.
    Dim myCondition As New PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.IsSelectionItemPatternAvailableProperty, _
        True)
    Dim elementListItem As AutomationElement = elementList.FindFirst(TreeScope.Children, myCondition)

    ' At this point, you could call another method that creates a CacheRequest and calls Push/Pop.
    ' While that method was retrieving automation elements, the CacheRequest set in this method 
    ' would not be active. 
    ' Deactivate the request.
    cacheRequest.Pop()

    ' Retrieve the cached property and pattern.
    Dim itemName As String = elementListItem.Cached.Name
    Dim pattern As SelectionItemPattern = _
        DirectCast(elementListItem.GetCachedPattern(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern), SelectionItemPattern)

    ' The following is an alternative way of retrieving the Name property.
    itemName = CStr(elementListItem.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty))

    ' This is yet another way, which returns AutomationElement.NotSupported if the element does
    ' not supply a value. If the second parameter is false, a default name is returned.
    Dim objName As Object = elementListItem.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty, True)
    If objName Is AutomationElement.NotSupported Then
        itemName = "Unknown"
    Else
        itemName = CStr(objName)
    End If
    ' The following call raises an exception, because only the cached properties are available, 
    '  as specified by cacheRequest.AutomationElementMode. If AutomationElementMode had its
    '  default value (Full), this call would be valid.
    '** bool enabled = elementListItem.Current.IsEnabled; **

End Sub

Kommentarer

Om UI Automation providern för själva elementet stöder egenskapen returneras värdet för egenskapen. Annars returneras en standardegenskap som anges av UI Automation. Information om standardegenskaper finns i egenskapsidentifierarfälten AutomationElementi , till exempel AcceleratorKeyProperty.

GetCachedPropertyValue hämtar den angivna egenskapen från AutomationElementcacheminnet. Hämta det aktuella objektet för det angivna egenskapsanropet GetCurrentPropertyValue.

Den här metoden utlöser ett undantag om den begärda egenskapen inte cachelagrades tidigare.

Gäller för

GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationProperty, Boolean)

Hämtar värdet för den angivna egenskapen från cacheminnet för den här AutomationElement, och ignorerar eventuellt alla standardegenskaper.

public:
 System::Object ^ GetCachedPropertyValue(System::Windows::Automation::AutomationProperty ^ property, bool ignoreDefaultValue);
public object GetCachedPropertyValue(System.Windows.Automation.AutomationProperty property, bool ignoreDefaultValue);
member this.GetCachedPropertyValue : System.Windows.Automation.AutomationProperty * bool -> obj
Public Function GetCachedPropertyValue (property As AutomationProperty, ignoreDefaultValue As Boolean) As Object

Parametrar

property
AutomationProperty

Identifieraren för egenskapen som ska hämtas.

ignoreDefaultValue
Boolean

Ett värde som anger om ett standardvärde ska ignoreras om den angivna egenskapen inte stöds.

Returer

Ett objekt som innehåller värdet för den angivna egenskapen, eller NotSupported om elementet inte anger ett värde och ignoreDefaultValue är true.

Undantag

Den begärda egenskapen finns inte i cacheminnet.

Användargränssnittet AutomationElement för finns inte längre.

Exempel

I följande exempel visas hur den här metoden kan användas för att hämta en cachelagrad egenskap.

/// <summary>
/// Caches and retrieves properties for a list item by using CacheRequest.Push.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="autoElement">Element from which to retrieve a child element.</param>
/// <remarks>
/// This code demonstrates various aspects of caching. It is not intended to be 
/// an example of a useful method.
/// </remarks>
private void CachePropertiesByPush(AutomationElement elementList)
{
    // Set up the request.
    CacheRequest cacheRequest = new CacheRequest();

    // Do not get a full reference to the cached objects, only to their cached properties and patterns.
    cacheRequest.AutomationElementMode = AutomationElementMode.None;

    // Cache all elements, regardless of whether they are control or content elements.
    cacheRequest.TreeFilter = Automation.RawViewCondition;

    // Property and pattern to cache.
    cacheRequest.Add(AutomationElement.NameProperty);
    cacheRequest.Add(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern);

    // Activate the request.
    cacheRequest.Push();

    // Obtain an element and cache the requested items.
    Condition cond = new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.IsSelectionItemPatternAvailableProperty, true);
    AutomationElement elementListItem = elementList.FindFirst(TreeScope.Children, cond);

    // At this point, you could call another method that creates a CacheRequest and calls Push/Pop.
    // While that method was retrieving automation elements, the CacheRequest set in this method 
    // would not be active. 

    // Deactivate the request.
    cacheRequest.Pop();

    // Retrieve the cached property and pattern.
    String itemName = elementListItem.Cached.Name;
    SelectionItemPattern pattern = elementListItem.GetCachedPattern(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern) as SelectionItemPattern;

    // The following is an alternative way of retrieving the Name property.
    itemName = elementListItem.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty) as String;

    // This is yet another way, which returns AutomationElement.NotSupported if the element does
    // not supply a value. If the second parameter is false, a default name is returned.
    object objName = elementListItem.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty, true);
    if (objName == AutomationElement.NotSupported)
    {
        itemName = "Unknown";
    }
    else
    {
        itemName = objName as String;
    }

    // The following call raises an exception, because only the cached properties are available, 
    //  as specified by cacheRequest.AutomationElementMode. If AutomationElementMode had its
    //  default value (Full), this call would be valid.
    /*** bool enabled = elementListItem.Current.IsEnabled; ***/
}
''' <summary>
''' Caches and retrieves properties for a list item by using CacheRequest.Push.
''' </summary>
''' <param name="elementList">Element from which to retrieve a child element.</param>
''' <remarks>
''' This code demonstrates various aspects of caching. It is not intended to be 
''' an example of a useful method.
''' </remarks>
Private Sub CachePropertiesByPush(ByVal elementList As AutomationElement)
    ' Set up the request.
    Dim cacheRequest As New CacheRequest()

    ' Do not get a full reference to the cached objects, only to their cached properties and patterns.
    cacheRequest.AutomationElementMode = AutomationElementMode.None

    ' Cache all elements, regardless of whether they are control or content elements.
    cacheRequest.TreeFilter = Automation.RawViewCondition

    ' Property and pattern to cache.
    cacheRequest.Add(AutomationElement.NameProperty)
    cacheRequest.Add(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern)

    ' Activate the request.
    cacheRequest.Push()

    ' Obtain an element and cache the requested items.
    Dim myCondition As New PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.IsSelectionItemPatternAvailableProperty, _
        True)
    Dim elementListItem As AutomationElement = elementList.FindFirst(TreeScope.Children, myCondition)

    ' At this point, you could call another method that creates a CacheRequest and calls Push/Pop.
    ' While that method was retrieving automation elements, the CacheRequest set in this method 
    ' would not be active. 
    ' Deactivate the request.
    cacheRequest.Pop()

    ' Retrieve the cached property and pattern.
    Dim itemName As String = elementListItem.Cached.Name
    Dim pattern As SelectionItemPattern = _
        DirectCast(elementListItem.GetCachedPattern(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern), SelectionItemPattern)

    ' The following is an alternative way of retrieving the Name property.
    itemName = CStr(elementListItem.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty))

    ' This is yet another way, which returns AutomationElement.NotSupported if the element does
    ' not supply a value. If the second parameter is false, a default name is returned.
    Dim objName As Object = elementListItem.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty, True)
    If objName Is AutomationElement.NotSupported Then
        itemName = "Unknown"
    Else
        itemName = CStr(objName)
    End If
    ' The following call raises an exception, because only the cached properties are available, 
    '  as specified by cacheRequest.AutomationElementMode. If AutomationElementMode had its
    '  default value (Full), this call would be valid.
    '** bool enabled = elementListItem.Current.IsEnabled; **

End Sub

Kommentarer

GetCachedPropertyValue hämtar den angivna egenskapen från cacheminnet för AutomationElement. Om du vill hämta den aktuella egenskapen anropar du GetCurrentPropertyValue.

Att skicka false in ignoreDefaultValue motsvarar anropet AutomationElement.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationProperty).

Om UI Automation providern för själva elementet stöder egenskapen returneras värdet för egenskapen. Annars returneras en standardegenskap som anges av UI Automation om ignoreDefaultValue är false. Information om standardegenskaper finns i egenskapsidentifierarfälten AutomationElementi , till exempel AcceleratorKeyProperty.

Den här metoden utlöser ett undantag om den begärda egenskapen inte cachelagrades tidigare.

Gäller för